Find Relief from Osteoarthritis Pain

Are you experiencing persistent joint pain, particularly in a weight-bearing joint like your hip or knee? Do you ever notice a clicking or grinding sensation in your painful joint? If so, you may have developed osteoarthritis, the most common form of arthritis in the United States.

Arthritis is an umbrella term for over 100 conditions that cause joint inflammation and lead to pain and restricted mobility. The source of that inflammation will vary depending on the type of arthritis. Osteoarthritis is caused by the degeneration of the cartilage and bone tissue in the affected joint.

Osteoarthritis has no cure and can profoundly impact your overall quality of life, making it harder for you to stay active, keep up with chores, and enjoy time with your loved ones. Fortunately, physical therapy at Optimum Health & Wellness offers several tools and techniques to help you manage your symptoms — often enough that you can delay or even avoid surgical interventions.

Understanding Osteoarthritis: Symptoms and Causes

The primary symptoms of osteoarthritis are pain and stiffness in the affected joint. These symptoms often manifest in the following ways:

  • Pain during activity but not while at rest
  • Pain when you press on the joint
  • Joint stiffness first thing in the morning
  • Joint stiffness after sitting or lying down for long periods
  • Noises in the joint, including creaking, cracking, or crunching

While any joint can develop osteoarthritis, it most commonly occurs in weight-bearing joints like the knees and hips. However, it’s also fairly common in the hands, spine, and feet.

The causes of osteoarthritis are complex, and several factors can contribute to it. One of these factors is age: approximately 73% of people with the condition are 55 years or older. That’s not to say osteoarthritis is an inevitable part of the aging process — plenty of older people don’t have it. But your chances of developing it do increase as you age.

Other possible factors contributing to osteoarthritis include past injuries to the joint, gender (women are more likely to develop it than men), body weight, and even genetic predispositions.

Clamshells (Exercise Band)

(Hips, Glutes)

Lie on your side with your knees bent and feet together. Position an exercise band above your knees. The side you want to exercise should be on top. While keeping your feet together, lift your top knee away from your bottom knee. Slowly return to the starting position. (Materials needed: exercise band) 3 Sets, 10 Reps.

How Physical Therapy Helps Manage Osteoarthritis Symptoms

The good news is that you can control osteoarthritis symptoms with the help of physical therapy. Although movement can be painful with osteoarthritis, exercise is one of the best drug-free ways to manage the condition. Our physical therapists will help you find an exercise program that suits your needs.

Here’s how we’ll do it:

  • Comprehensive Evaluation: We start by evaluating how osteoarthritis impacts you, including performing simple tests to assess your strength, mobility, and/or balance. We’ll also ask you about the ways that osteoarthritis is negatively affecting your life. For example, which activities do you find challenging? 
  • Provide Pain Relief: We’ll use manual therapy techniques to help manage your pain and get the joint moving in a gentle way. For example, we might guide the joint through its current range of motion or manipulate the surrounding soft tissue.
  • Build Strength and Restore Mobility: We’ll develop a customized, progressive exercise program to rebuild lost strength and mobility in the affected joint. Building strength, in particular, can help support and protect the joint so you can move more easily.
  • Develop an At-Home Exercise Program: You’ll supplement your sessions in our clinic with a personalized home workout program to ensure you keep moving! We’ll find something that suits your abilities and interests, such as a walking program or water aerobics.
  • Provide Strategies for Activity Modifications: Finally, we can help you identify and avoid any specific activities that might put too much strain on your joints. If needed, we can also show you how to use mobility aids (such as canes or walkers).

Sources: https://www.choosept.com/guide/physical-therapy-guide-osteoarthritis, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/osteoarthritis, https://www.arthritis.org/health-wellness/healthy-living/physical-activity/getting-started/benefits-of-exercise-for-osteoarthritis 

3 Simple Movements to Help Alleviate OA Pain

If you have osteoarthritis, it’s important to stay active to help keep your joints healthy. While our physical therapists can help you develop a suitable exercise program, you can also incorporate movement in small ways throughout the day.

These simple exercises will help mobilize your joints, and you can easily do them at home. Of course, check with your PT before starting anything new!

Ankle Circles

While sitting in a chair, stretch your feet out in front of you, keeping them neutral (neither pointed or flexed). Gently tilt both feet in one direction, then repeat in the other.

Knee Raises

Sit on the edge of your chair with your back straight and your feet planted on the floor. Slowly lift your knee as high as possible without bending your back, guiding it up with your hands if necessary. Then, making sure to keep your core tight, gently lower your foot back to the floor. Repeat on the other side.

Overhead Shoulder Stretches

You can do this exercise sitting or standing. Hold your arms at your side, your elbows bent at a 90-degree angle, and your thumbs pointed toward your shoulders. Then, stretch your arms straight overhead and slowly lower back down.

If lifting both arms is too difficult, lift them one at a time. You can guide your arm up under the elbow if necessary.

Looking for more simple arthritis stretches? Call Optimum Health & Wellness for an appointment today!

Source: https://arthritis.ca/living-well/2020/top-10-arthritis-exercises 

Fresh & Healthy Salsa Recipe

  • 4 ripe tomatoes
  • 1 red onion
  • 3 garlic cloves
  • 1 jalapeno (stemmed and seeded)
  • 1/3 cup fresh cilantro
  • 3 tbsp fresh lime juice
  • 3 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 1/2 tsp salt
  • 15 oz crushed tomatoes (1 can)
  • 4.5 oz diced green chiles (1 can)

Place the fresh tomatoes, onion, garlic, peppers, cilantro, lime juice, cumin, and salt in a food processor. Pulse until the contents are blended to the desired consistency. Pour in the crushed tomatoes and green chiles. Puree until mostly smooth. Refrigerate until ready to serve.

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